Texas permit guide

Texas Restaurant Permits and Food Establishment License Tracker

A fixed Texas restaurant should identify the health authority for its address before applying. Food permitting, sales tax, alcohol licensing, and building or fire approvals are separate tasks; the statewide mobile-food process is not the fixed-restaurant process.

Chef preparing food at a restaurant kitchen counter
Behind every restaurant is a lot to keep in order. Photo: Arseny Togulev / Unsplash. Illustrative stock photo.
State

Sales tax, TABC, DSHS where applicable

Health

Retail food establishment permit and inspections

Local

Fire, occupancy, grease, sign, patio, alarm

The quick answer

Common Texas restaurant items we track

The exact checklist depends on the address, menu, seating, alcohol service, county, city, fire district, grease-producing equipment, signage, patio use, and whether the site is new construction or a tenant finish-out.

  1. Retail Food Establishment permit through DSHS or the local health authority
  2. Texas Sales & Use Tax Permit from the Comptroller
  3. TABC permit or license when beer, wine, or liquor is sold
  4. Certified Food Manager and food handler requirements
  5. Fire, Certificate of Occupancy, grease, sign, patio, and local operating approvals

Do Texas restaurants apply to DSHS or the city?

For fixed retail-food establishments, DSHS says it regulates areas without a city ordinance or county order addressing retail food regulation. Check the authority for the exact restaurant address before paying an application fee. Do not assume statewide mobile-food licensing applies to a fixed restaurant.

DSHS retail-food jurisdiction FAQs

What else belongs on the opening checklist?

Check sales tax registration and the local requirements for the premises alongside food permitting. If selling alcohol, review TABC licensing separately. Use the linked Dallas guide for a city-specific example rather than treating one city's process as statewide.

TABC licenses and permits

Your permit checklist

What permits does a Texas restaurant need?

The exact checklist depends on the address, menu, seating, alcohol service, county, city, fire district, grease-producing equipment, signage, patio use, and whether the site is new construction or a tenant finish-out.

Health

Retail Food Establishment Permit

Also seen as: food establishment permit, health permit, restaurant permit, food service permit

Texas restaurants need approval from DSHS or a local health authority before operating as a retail food establishment. DSHS handles permitting in areas where a local health jurisdiction does not issue the permit, while large cities and counties often run their own retail food programs.

State tax

Texas Sales & Use Tax Permit

For taxable food, beverage, merchandise, catering, delivery, and retail sales

Restaurants that make taxable sales in Texas should verify sales and use tax permit requirements with the Texas Comptroller. Permit holders may need to post the permit, collect tax, file returns, pay on time, and keep adequate records.

Conditional

TABC Alcohol Permit or License

Also seen as: beer license, wine permit, mixed beverage permit, food and beverage certificate

Restaurants selling beer, wine, malt beverages, or mixed drinks need the correct Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission license or permit. The permit class can change depending on alcohol type, consumption method, food service, location, and local elections.

Operations

Certified Food Manager and Food Handler Requirements

Often checked during health inspections and onboarding

Texas food establishments commonly need certified food protection management coverage and food handler training records. These are not always displayed like a permit, but they matter during inspections and staff turnover.

Local

Local Fire, Occupancy, Grease, Patio, and Sign Approvals

Handled by city, county, fire marshal, utility, or building department

The local layer can be the easiest to miss. A restaurant may need fire inspections, Certificate of Occupancy approval, grease interceptor or pretreatment records, sign permits, patio permits, alarm permits, or local business registrations depending on its city and county.

Before you apply

Give yourself a better starting point

State or local health authority

DSHS may not be the issuing agency if a city or county health department has jurisdiction.

Alcohol changes everything

TABC class, certificates, renewal dates, local wet/dry status, and food sales requirements can alter the checklist.

Grease and wastewater are separate

Restaurants with dishwashing, cooking, or grease-producing equipment may face utility or pretreatment checks.

The wall certificates are not the full list

Food manager cards, fire reports, CO approvals, alarm permits, and tax accounts are often stored elsewhere.

Continue reading

Related guides

A little more clarity

Common questions

What health permit does a Texas restaurant need?

Texas restaurants generally need a retail food establishment permit from DSHS or from the local city or county health authority that covers the address.

Does a Texas restaurant need a sales tax permit?

Restaurants that make taxable sales in Texas should verify Texas Comptroller sales and use tax permit requirements, posting requirements, filing obligations, and recordkeeping obligations.

When does a Texas restaurant need a TABC permit?

A Texas restaurant generally needs the correct TABC license or permit before selling beer, wine, malt beverages, or liquor. The class depends on what is sold and how it is served.

Go straight to the agency

Official sources

Use the linked agency guidance for current instructions. Fees, application details, and requirements can change. Confirm them with the agency for your address and operation.

This guide is informational and is not legal or tax advice. It is a starting checklist, not a guarantee that every approval for your business is included. The stock photo does not identify a PermitWatchdog customer or a verified business in this location.

PermitWatchdog

Keep your permit records in order

Keep permit records, uploaded documents, and the renewal dates you enter together in PermitWatchdog. Confirm applicable requirements and submit applications, tax returns, and payments directly to each agency.